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How to Read Newspaper for UPSC Exam?

30/09/2024
how-to-read-newspapefor-upsc-exam

One must read newspapers as part of preparing for the UPSC examination. Current affair analysis is valuable for the candidates to remain abreast with the current events, appreciate multiple-ness of the reality, and hone analytically thinking skills. Here are few guidelines using which one can help to learn efficient Newspaper Reading for UPSC.

  1. Select right newspaper: Get a newspaper which has good coverage and does not take sides or its biased. The Hindu and Indian Express at present are most trustworthy.
  2. Concentration on Certain Parts Every section of the newspaper is not useful for the UPSC preparation. Prioritize the following:
    • Front Page: Read for large national and possibly global stories.
    • Editorial and Opinion Pages: These sections majorlyoffer analysis and multiple perspectives on present issues. They assist in the formulation of a middle of the road attitude.
    • National News: This license specifically individual attention on government plans, bills, and important occasions.
    • International News: Monitor emerging events in the global environment that have an effect on India.
    • Economy: Learn more about economic plans and budget and financial developments.
    • Science and Technology: It concerns one to remain abreast with advancement and their consequences.
    • Environment: Choose topics in the field of climate change, bio-diversity, and conservation.
  3. Take Briefs While reading, it is most effective technique. Emphasize the main points of the information You Provide, Milestones, statistics and numerical data. To exterminate the clutter that comes along with note making, the notes should be arranged by different GS Papers. Good for revision and better understanding of Concept.
  4. Analyse & Relate: The news not only should be read; they should be analysed. Connect it to the other relevant events that are important for the UPSC. For example, when reading a new policy that has been put in place by the government, then know more about that policy in terms of what it is all about and its after effects, etc.
  5. Don’t Overdo: It one of the hardest things to do is not to be bogged down by information. Minimize the time spent on the sections that are not relevant to your syllabus and not consider important, such as entertainment or local news of missing cars or bikes.
  6. It is recommended to regularly revise your notes to help you remember what you have taken down. This will also help in juxtaposing different topics within the knowledge base and creating grand theories and understandings.
  7. Practice Writing Exercise: You should use the information gathered from newspapers to come up with good answer writing. This will assist in effective elaboration and this is very useful when you are writing the UPSC mains exam.

So these are the methods if adopted make Newspaper reading an organized and fruitful part of your UPSC preparation strategy. To effectively make preparation for UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE), it is mandatory to choose the right newspaper. Among the plethora of options, two newspapers stand out for their comprehensive coverage and analytical depth: The Hindu and ‘The Indian Express’.

The Hindu

The Hindu is considered the best newspaper by the IAS candidates. For its coverage of national and international news, augmented by powerful editorials, this paper is invaluable. This is particularly important for aspirants, as the newspaper is known for producing accurate and most of all unbiased information. The editorial and op-ed sections are very useful for people especially for critical evaluation and multiple perceptions, this is helpful for developing an analytical mind required to write answers for the UPSC mains exam.

The Indian Express

The other newspaper recommend is the Indian Express. It is well known for the investigative journalism, and for the detailed coverage of the current issues. The newspaper gives a different view of national and international incidences, striving to draw attention to matters that may not attract the same coverage as others. It’s one of the most revered newspapers for its editorials and the opinions expressed are rich and elaborate, guiding the aspirants on the best possible perspectives they can premise on.

Why These Newspapers?

Both The Hindu and The Indian Express offer several advantages:

  • Comprehensive Coverage: They include various fields such as politics, economics, science, technology etc always important for UPSC exam.
  • Unbiased Reporting: Two of them could be noted as two of the most objective newspapers which are quite helpful for developing balanced perspective of the events happening around.
  • Analytical Depth: The opinion pieces and editorials contribute valuable analysis and points of view, and contribute into sharpening the skills of aspiring leaders.

How many newspapers do you read per day?

In today’s scenario it becomes relevant to wonder how many newspapers one should read in a day let alone daily relying on it for all the information that is out there was practically possible. But the answer is not universally so. It depends with the objectives set, the time as well as the kind of newspapers they choose and many more factors as:

Quality over Quantity

For UPSC aspirants should look for quality rather than quantity. It is better to read one or two serious newspapers in detail than to glance through many newspapers in a brief time. The Hindu and The Indian Express can be suggested because they provide deeper analytical insights on the provided topics. In these newspapers, one is able to get full coverage of national and world news, editorials and opinion pieces which are very important in building a knowledge base about current events.

Time Management

The first principle is that time is a limited commodity particularly to the UPSC aspirants. Time spent too much on newspaper can actually lead to failure in other parts of study. In an ideal world, one should spend roughly one to two hours each day in newspaper reading. This should be used to take notes, grasp fundamental issues, and gain an understanding of the consequences of the various articles that are featured.

Focused Reading

However, it must be noted that not all of the sections of a newspaper prove valuable for UPSC preparation. Prioritize sections like:

  • Front Page: Prime national and international news.
  • Editorial and Op-Ed Pages: Evaluation and divergency of ideas.
  • National News: Government policies, bills and important events.
  • Economy: Budget, economic and financial news and policy.
  • Science and Technology: Achievements and issues.
  • Environment: Environment, particularly climate change, conservation and ecological diversity problems.

Supplementary Sources

Although one or two newspapers are adequate for regular reading, reading Weekly/Monthly magazines such as Yojana and Kurukshetra would be helpful in order to get more overviews and analysis of a particular topic.

Conclusion

Therefore, the number of newspapers that a person can be allowed to read in a day depends on the purpose and the quality of the information. For UPSC aspirants one or two quality newspapers which are read with care and understanding are enough. Rather than just reading the news, pay attention to its interpretation and, if possible, its analysis. It will make you updated, improve your critical reasoning ability and specific preparation for the UPSC will be easy.

How should I read newspapers for UPSC?

Newspaper reading is a very important activity while preparing for UPSC as this helps in getting updated with the events happening around us, policies implemented by the government and happening around the globe. Here’s a structured approach to make the most out of your newspaper reading:

  • Choose the Right Newspaper: They should be those papers that offer extensive coverage and unbiased reporting. For the detailed analysis and quality content it is suggested to read The Hindu and The Indian Express.
  • Take notes: When reading, make notes. Emphasize on key points, real facts, and statistics. Format your notes under General Studies (GS) papers that are related to the subject you are taking. This will help in quick revision and reduction of time to be spent in reading.
  • Do analysis: Analyse and Relate, Don’t merely confine yourself to reading the news try to analyse them. Connect it to the UPSC exam and the happening around the world. For example, if you read about any species, then know all about it, its habitat, mating, life span etc.
  • Preference for quality: Don’t Overload Your Information. Having all information is great but too much can be bad for you. They charge you a lot of your invaluable time in non-urgent areas such as entertainment or local news, as an example.
  • Revise, revise and revise: Periodical Reviewing is a key process that helps to stay with the current Issues. This will also assist in linking different ideas and supplementing a body of knowledge with common perception.

How many years newspaper to read for UPSC?

While preparing for UPSC exam, it is common advice to read the current affairs, which are at least one or two years back. This timeframe makes sure that you are conversant with the current trends, government policies and events that may be so important for exam.

Last One Year

  • Essential: The most important is the last year as the recent affairs and trends are most likely to be included in the exams.
  • Focus Areas: Gross National and International events, Policies of the Government, Economic structure changes, new advancements in field of science and technology etc.

Previous Year

  • Important: The previous year is also valuable, mainly for contextual and background knowledge of on-going concerns in relations to the most recent year.
  • Focus Areas: Milestones that are of importance for the contemporary world and those that have left significant influence in it.

Beyond Two Years

  • Selective Reading: In the case with events and policies older than two years, the emphasis should be on the most persistent ones. Such might be contained in the nut shell articles or as highlighted in Yojana or Kurukshetra special numbers.

Tips for effective reading:

  • Daily Reading: It should be mandatory to read newspapers on a daily basis.
  • Note-Making: Make brief summaries for the purpose of rapid review.
  • Analysis: Corner news in relation with the UPSC syllabi and assess what it wants.
  • Revision: It is recommended to update notes from time to time so that the information stored in the brain is always current.

Since the UPSC exam covers current affairs, past 6 to 12 months of current affairs is sufficient to prepare for this exam without getting into overwhelm.

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