lost its relevance in the recent times due to Climate Change. WHAT IS PAIRA CROPPING SYSTEM? It is a relay cropping method in which Pulses & Rices are grown. Just before the cultivation of rice, pulses are sown. The pulses benefit from the soil moisture present due to rice cultivation. WHAT IS RELAY CROPPING? It is a cropping method where one crop is seeded along with a standing crop. WHERE IS PAIRA PRACTICED? Eastern UP, Bihar, Odisha, West Bengal & Chhattisgarh.

ADVANTAGES OF PAIRA CULTIVATION

  • The use of fertilizer & irrigation can be reduced.
  • Experimental evidence shows that Paira cropping increases the crop yield.
  • It is considered an efficient way of utilizing resources for sustainable crop intensification & land utilization.