UPSC Current Affairs
USA, UK & European Union Sign Council Of Europe's International AI Treaty
United States, the European Union (EU), the United Kingdom, and several other nations have signed the Council of Europe’s International AI treaty in Lithuania. This treaty, first adopted in May 2023, is the first international legally binding agreement focused on the use of AI systems. ABOUT THE SIGNATORIES Signatories: Founding Signatories: United States, European Union, United Kingdom.
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United States, the European Union (EU), the United Kingdom, and several other nations have signed the Council of Europe’s International AI treaty in Lithuania. This treaty, first adopted in May 2023, is the first international legally binding agreement focused on the use of AI systems. ABOUT THE SIGNATORIES Signatories: Founding Signatories: United States, European Union, United Kingdom.
United States, the
European Union (EU), the
United Kingdom, and several other nations have signed the
Council of Europe’s International AI treaty in Lithuania.
This treaty, first adopted in
May 2023, is the
first international legally binding agreement focused on the use of AI systems.
ABOUT THE SIGNATORIES
Signatories:
- Founding Signatories: United States, European Union, United Kingdom.
- Additional Signatories: Israel, Georgia, Norway, Iceland, Andorra, Moldova, and San Marino.
- Negotiating Participants: Japan, Argentina, Australia, Canada, Mexico, Peru, Uruguay, Costa Rica, and the Vatican.
PURPOSE OF THE TREATY
The treaty establishes a legal framework to govern the entire lifecycle of AI systems, addressing associated risks while encouraging responsible innovation.
It was developed in response to growing concerns over AI misuse, such as
deepfakes.
HOW IS IT DIFFERENT FROM THE EU ACT?
- Scope: The Council of Europe’s treaty is open to non-European countries, unlike the EU’s Artificial Intelligence Act, which is applicable only within the EU.
- Regulation Focus: The CoE treaty covers both public and private sectors with varied compliance models, whereas the EU Act specifically regulates high-risk sectors.
ABOUT COUNCIL OF EUROPE
- Overview:
- Establishment: Founded in 1949, it is Europe’s oldest and largest intergovernmental organization.
- Membership: Comprises 47 member states, 27 of which are EU members.
- Headquarters: Strasbourg, France.
- Languages: English and French.
- Mandate:
- Goals: Protect democracy, human rights, and promote European unity.
- Focus Areas: Human rights, crime prevention, drug abuse, environmental protection, bioethics, and migration.
- Agreements: More than 160 international treaties and conventions, including the European Convention on Human Rights (1950) and the European Social Charter (1961).
- Structure:
- Committee of Ministers: The decision-making body.
- Parliamentary Assembly: Represents national parliaments.
- Congress of Local and Regional Authorities: Addresses local and regional issues.
- Secretariat: Implements the Council’s work.
- Prelims: Key facts, institutions, locations and terminology in the article.
- Mains: Connect the topic with International Relations, Polity & Governance.
- Revision: Use the article headings to prepare concise notes and answer-writing points.
Test your understanding
Questions from this article
Prelims practiceWith reference to USA, UK & European Union Sign Council Of Europe's International AI Treaty, consider the following statements:
- Founding Signatories: United States, European Union, United Kingdom.
- Additional Signatories: Israel, Georgia, Norway, Iceland, Andorra, Moldova, and San Marino.
- Negotiating Participants: Japan, Argentina, Australia, Canada, Mexico, Peru, Uruguay, Costa Rica, and the Vatican.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
- 1 and 2 only
- 2 and 3 only
- 1 and 3 only
- 1, 2 and 3
View answer
Answer: (d) 1, 2 and 3. All three statements are drawn from the article.
Mains practiceDiscuss the background, key issues and significance of USA, UK & European Union Sign Council Of Europe's International AI Treaty for India.
Answer in 250 words.
View answer approach
- ABOUT THE SIGNATORIES
- Signatories:
- HOW IS IT DIFFERENT FROM THE EU ACT?
- ABOUT COUNCIL OF EUROPE
Frequently asked questionsFrequently asked questions
Why is Usa, Uk & European Union Sign Council Of Europe'S International Ai Treaty in the news?
United States, the European Union (EU), the United Kingdom, and several other nations have signed the Council of Europe’s International AI treaty in Lithuania. This treaty, first adopted in May 2023, is the first international legally binding agreement focused on the use of AI systems.
What are the key facts about Usa, Uk & European Union Sign Council Of Europe'S International Ai Treaty?
ABOUT THE SIGNATORIES Signatories: Founding Signatories: United States, European Union, United Kingdom. Additional Signatories: Israel, Georgia, Norway, Iceland, Andorra, Moldova, and San Marino. Negotiating Participants: Japan, Argentina, Australia, Canada, Mexico, Peru, Uruguay, Costa Rica, and the Vatican.
Why is Usa, Uk & European Union Sign Council Of Europe'S International Ai Treaty important for UPSC preparation?
The topic connects current developments with International Relations, Polity & Governance and is relevant for both objective revision and analytical answer writing.