UPSC Current Affairs
RICIN TERROR ATTACK
What Happened The Gujarat Anti-Terrorist Squad (ATS) busted a suspected terror plot and arrested three people, including a doctor with a Chinese MBBS degree, for allegedly planning a chemical terror attack using Ricin, a deadly poison. The main accused, Ahmed Mohiyuddin Saiyed, was reportedly in contact with a handler linked to the Islamic State Khorasan Province (ISKP) — an extremist group based in Afghanistan. Two other accused, Azad Suleman Sheikh and Mohammad Suhail Mohammad Saleem, were also held for supplying weapons and helping with the plan.
VRAuthor Desk
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What Happened The Gujarat Anti-Terrorist Squad (ATS) busted a suspected terror plot and arrested three people, including a doctor with a Chinese MBBS degree, for allegedly planning a chemical terror attack using Ricin, a deadly poison. The main accused, Ahmed Mohiyuddin Saiyed, was reportedly in contact with a handler linked to the Islamic State Khorasan Province (ISKP) — an extremist group based in Afghanistan. Two other accused, Azad Suleman Sheikh and Mohammad Suhail Mohammad Saleem, were also held for supplying weapons and helping with the plan.
What Happened
- The Gujarat Anti-Terrorist Squad (ATS) busted a suspected terror plot and arrested three people, including a doctor with a Chinese MBBS degree, for allegedly planning a chemical terror attack using Ricin, a deadly poison.
- The main accused, Ahmed Mohiyuddin Saiyed, was reportedly in contact with a handler linked to the Islamic State Khorasan Province (ISKP) — an extremist group based in Afghanistan.
- Two other accused, Azad Suleman Sheikh and Mohammad Suhail Mohammad Saleem, were also held for supplying weapons and helping with the plan.
KEY DETAILS OF THE CASE
- Main Accused:
- Ahmed Mohiyuddin Saiyed, from Hyderabad, was arrested near Adalaj in Gandhinagar district.
- The ATS seized from him:
- 2 Glock pistols
- 1 Beretta pistol
- 30 live cartridges
- 4 litres of castor oil (raw material for making Ricin
- Nature of the Plot:
- Saiyed had started researching and preparing Ricin, gathering the equipment and chemicals
- He had also conducted recce (surveillance) of sensitive locations in Lucknow, Delhi, and Ahmedabad.
- He planned to collect funds, recruit people, and carry out large-scale terrorist activities.
- Terror Network:
- Handler: Abu Khadija, an Afghan national linked to ISKP and connected with people in Pakistan.
- Arms were allegedly sent through drones from across the Pakistan border.
- Sheikh and Saleem, both from Uttar Pradesh, had procured the weapons from Hanumangadh, Rajasthan, and delivered them to Saiyed.
- Evidence Seized:
- 3 mobile phones
- 2 laptops
- Weapons and castor oil
- Call records showed they had been doing reconnaissance for almost a year.
LEGAL ACTION
- The trio has been charged under:
- Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA)
- Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita (BNS)
- Arms Act
- Saiyed is in ATS custody till November 17, 2025.
- The other two were produced in court on November 9.
- The ATS is also coordinating with Central and State agencies for further investigation.
ABOUT RICIN
| Feature |
Details |
| Source |
Found naturally in castor beans |
| Production |
Can be made from waste material left after processing castor beans |
| Forms |
Powder, mist, pellet, or dissolved in water/weak acid |
| Stability |
Stable under normal conditions; destroyed at temperatures above 80°C (176°F) |
| Toxicity |
Extremely poisonous when inhaled, eaten, or injected; 5–10 micrograms per kg can be fatal |
| How it Works |
Ricin enters body cells and stops them from making proteins needed for survival, leading to cell death |
| Effect on Body |
Damages organs and can cause death if not treated quickly |
| Accidental Exposure |
Very rare; usually from swallowing castor seeds |
| Treatment |
No specific antidote; treatment focuses on supportive medical care (helping the body recover) |
| Why Dangerous |
Considered a potential biological weapon because it is easy to produce and highly toxic |
WHY THIS MATTERS?
- Highlights the growing threat of chemical and biological weapons in terrorism.
- Shows the importance of strong intelligence coordination among states and central agencies.
- Serves as a reminder that education doesn’t prevent radicalisation — awareness and monitoring are key.
- Prelims: Key facts, institutions, locations and terminology in the article.
- Mains: Connect the topic with Economy, Polity & Governance.
- Revision: Use the article headings to prepare concise notes and answer-writing points.
Test your understanding
Questions from this article
Prelims practiceWith reference to RICIN TERROR ATTACK, consider the following statements:
- The Gujarat Anti-Terrorist Squad (ATS) busted a suspected terror plot and arrested three people, including a doctor with a Chinese MBBS degree, for allegedly planning a chemical terror attack using Ricin, a deadly…
- The main accused, Ahmed Mohiyuddin Saiyed, was reportedly in contact with a handler linked to the Islamic State Khorasan Province (ISKP) — an extremist group based in Afghanistan.
- Two other accused, Azad Suleman Sheikh and Mohammad Suhail Mohammad Saleem, were also held for supplying weapons and helping with the plan.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
- 1 and 2 only
- 2 and 3 only
- 1 and 3 only
- 1, 2 and 3
View answer
Answer: (d) 1, 2 and 3. All three statements are drawn from the article.
Mains practiceDiscuss the background, key issues and significance of RICIN TERROR ATTACK for India.
Answer in 250 words.
View answer approach
- KEY DETAILS OF THE CASE
- LEGAL ACTION
- ABOUT RICIN
- WHY THIS MATTERS?
Frequently asked questionsFrequently asked questions
Why is Ricin Terror Attack in the news?
What Happened The Gujarat Anti-Terrorist Squad (ATS) busted a suspected terror plot and arrested three people, including a doctor with a Chinese MBBS degree, for allegedly planning a chemical terror attack using Ricin, a deadly poison. The main accused, Ahmed Mohiyuddin Saiyed, was reportedly in contact with a handler linked to the Islamic State Khorasan Province (ISKP) — an extremist group based in Afghanistan.
What are the key facts about Ricin Terror Attack?
Two other accused, Azad Suleman Sheikh and Mohammad Suhail Mohammad Saleem, were also held for supplying weapons and helping with the plan. KEY DETAILS OF THE CASE Main Accused: Ahmed Mohiyuddin Saiyed, from Hyderabad, was arrested near Adalaj in Gandhinagar district. The ATS seized from him: 2 Glock pistols 1 Beretta pistol 30 live cartridges 4 litres of castor oil (raw material for making Ricin Nature of the Plot: Saiyed had started researching and preparing Ricin, gathering the equipment and chemicals He had also…
Why is Ricin Terror Attack important for UPSC preparation?
The topic connects current developments with Economy, Polity & Governance and is relevant for both objective revision and analytical answer writing.